Bible Strands

Isaiah 61:2

to proclaim the year of the LORD’s favor and the day of our God’s vengeance, to comfort all who mourn,

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The speaker identifies as the one upon whom the Spirit of the Lord rests and whom the Lord has anointed, delivering a prophetic commission. This declaration functions as the second half of a three-part mission directed to the Servant, not a community.

The words — רָצוֹן (ra.tzOn) literally means favor, and נָקָם (na.Kam) literally means vengeance. These terms anchor the verse’s declaration of God’s dual actions.

The thread — Luke 4:19 quotes the favor clause as fulfilled in Jesus’ ministry, while Isaiah 34:8 pairs a day of vengeance with a year of recompense. Matthew 5:4 echoes the comfort promise for those who mourn.

Why it lands — The text states that God will simultaneously grant favor and execute judgment while actively comforting mourners. It asks the reader to acknowledge that divine grace and justice operate on a set timeline and that mourning is met with direct intervention.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

To proclaim the acceptable year of the Lord, and the day of vengeance of our God; to comfort all that mourn;

Cross-references