Bible Strands

James 3:2

We all stumble in many ways. If anyone is never at fault in what he says, he is a perfect man, able to control his whole body.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — James writes to Jewish believers in the dispersion, addressing them as "my brothers" (v.1), placing a warning about the tongue between the stricter judgment of teachers and the horse-bit illustration.

The words — πταίομεν (ptaiōmen, "we stumble") shares its root with σκάνδαλον (stumbling block), framing the tongue as a tripwire rather than a minor slip.

The thread — The tongue as life-or-death runs through Proverbs 13:3 (guarding the mouth protects life), Matthew 12:37 (words acquit or condemn), and James 1:26 (an unbridled tongue renders religion worthless).

Why it lands — The verse sets a standard no one meets to force the reader to take the tongue seriously: if speech reveals the whole self, careless words are not a small failure but a full-body exposure.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

For in many things we offend all. If any man offend not in word, the same is a perfect man, and able also to bridle the whole body.

Cross-references