Bible Strands

Ecclesiastes 7:20

Surely there is no righteous man on earth who does good and never sins.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The Preacher (Qohelet) addresses a general audience in a run of practical observations (Ecclesiastes 7:12–28). The verse sits between a commendation of wisdom (v. 19) and a warning against over-listening (v. 21), functioning as the hinge: no one is exempt from the problem the surrounding advice addresses.

The words — צַדִּיק (tsadik) is the technical term for a righteous person, not a vague "good guy"; the Preacher denies that even one exists on earth. The negation אֵין ('ein) is a flat, absolute "there is not," not a soft "few."

The thread — The same universal claim recurs in Romans 3:23 ("all have sinned"), Isaiah 53:6 ("each one has turned to his own way"), and 1 John 1:8 ("we have no sin" is self-deception).

Why it lands — It forecloses the reader's ability to hold themselves up as the exception. The verse is not a comfort; it is a barrier to self-righteousness that makes the surrounding practical wisdom necessary rather than optional.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

For there is not a just man upon earth, that doeth good, and sinneth not.

Cross-references