Psalms 7:12
If one does not repent, God will sharpen His sword; He has bent and strung His bow.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The psalmist addresses an audience under divine indictment, framing a conditional warning. The declaration follows a statement of God's daily indignation and precedes a description of prepared weapons.
The words — The Hebrew יָשׁוּב (Ya.shuv) literally means "he will turn back," and חַרְבּוֹ (charbo) means "his sword." These terms establish the verse's conditional structure between human response and divine action.
The thread — The text's conditional warning aligns with the repentance call in Acts 3:19 and the judgment imagery in Matthew 3:10 and Isaiah 55:6. The surrounding context in Psalm 7:11 and Psalm 7:13 reinforces the theme of prepared divine weapons.
Why it lands — The text states that unrepentance triggers the execution of sharpened swords and strung bows. It requires a reader to choose immediate turning to God before divine judgment proceeds.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
If he turn not, he will whet his sword; he hath bent his bow, and made it ready.
Cross-references
- Acts 3:19 Repent, then, and turn back, so that your sins may be wiped away,
- Matthew 3:10 The axe lies ready at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.
- Isaiah 55:6 Seek the LORD while He may be found; call on Him while He is near.
- Deuteronomy 32:41 when I sharpen My flashing sword, and My hand grasps it in judgment, I will take vengeance on My adversaries and repay those who hate Me.
- Psalms 85:4 Restore us, O God of our salvation, and put away Your displeasure toward us.
- Ezekiel 18:30 Therefore, O house of Israel, I will judge you, each according to his ways, declares the Lord GOD. Repent and turn from all your transgressions, so that your iniquity will not become your downfall.
- Isaiah 27:1 In that day the LORD will take His sharp, great, and mighty sword, and bring judgment on Leviathan the fleeing serpent—Leviathan the coiling serpent—and He will slay the dragon of the sea.
- Isaiah 34:5 When My sword has drunk its fill in the heavens, then it will come down upon Edom, upon the people I have devoted to destruction.
- Jeremiah 31:18 I have surely heard Ephraim’s moaning: ‘You disciplined me severely, like an untrained calf. Restore me, that I may return, for You are the LORD my God.
- Ezekiel 21:9 “Son of man, prophesy and tell them that this is what the Lord says: ‘A sword, a sword, sharpened and polished—