Psalms 78:12
He worked wonders before their fathers in the land of Egypt, in the region of Zoan.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The psalmist addresses the congregation immediately after noting their failure to remember God's past acts, recounting the exodus narrative. The words — The Hebrew word נֶגֶד (neged) literally means "before," indicating God performed His wonders visibly in the presence of the ancestors. The thread — The city of Zoan is mentioned in Isaiah 19:11 regarding its foolish princes and in Ezekiel 30:14 where God vows to burn it, while Numbers 13:22 records that Hebron was built seven years before Zoan. Why it lands — The text demands acknowledgment of God's direct, historical interventions in Egypt rather than passive forgetting, requiring the reader to ground their trust in documented divine action.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
Marvellous things did he in the sight of their fathers, in the land of Egypt, in the field of Zoan.
Cross-references
- Numbers 13:22 They went up through the Negev and came to Hebron, where Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai, the descendants of Anak, dwelled. It had been built seven years before Zoan in Egypt.
- Isaiah 19:11 The princes of Zoan are mere fools; Pharaoh’s wise counselors give senseless advice. How can you say to Pharaoh, “I am one of the wise, a son of eastern kings”?
- Ezekiel 30:14 I will lay waste Pathros, set fire to Zoan, and execute judgment on Thebes.
- Exodus 7:1 The LORD answered Moses, “See, I have made you like God to Pharaoh, and your brother Aaron will be your prophet.
- Deuteronomy 6:22 Before our eyes the LORD inflicted great and devastating signs and wonders on Egypt, on Pharaoh, and on all his household.
- Psalms 135:9 He sent signs and wonders into your midst, O Egypt, against Pharaoh and all his servants.
- Isaiah 19:13 The princes of Zoan have become fools; the princes of Memphis are deceived. The cornerstones of her tribes have led Egypt astray.
- Genesis 32:3 Jacob sent messengers ahead of him to his brother Esau in the land of Seir, the country of Edom.
- Deuteronomy 4:34 Or has any god tried to take as his own a nation out of another nation—by trials, signs, wonders, and war, by a strong hand and an outstretched arm, and by great terrors—as the LORD your God did for you in Egypt, before your eyes?
- Nehemiah 9:10 You performed signs and wonders against Pharaoh, all his officials, and all the people of his land, for You knew they had acted with arrogance against our fathers. You made a name for Yourself that endures to this day.